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Identify the unit before following a procedure

Photograph the rating plate, control or display, and the exact symptom. Model generations can use different controls and code meanings even when the brand name is the same.

  1. Choose the heater typeGas tank, electric tank, tankless, heat pump, indirect, or RV.
  2. Record the exact clueCode, flash count, leak location, sound, or timing.
  3. Use the closest guideConfirm every model-specific step against the label or manual.

Gas

1 guide

Electric

10 guides
A. O. Smith

AO Smith Hybrid Problems: Codes

A. O. Smith Voltex hybrid not heating? Common causes are a dirty filter, vacation mode, an element or ECO fault, a compressor code, or a leak.

Bosch

Bosch Powerstar Tankless Troubleshooting

A Bosch Powerstar tankless not heating may have a dead 240 V leg, low flow, a stuck flow sensor, a tripped thermal cutout, or reversed lines.

Bradford White

Bradford White Electric Not Heating Up

A Bradford White electric not heating usually has a tripped breaker, a popped ECO, a failed upper element, or a bad thermostat. How to narrow it.

Electric

Electric Tankless Goes Cold Mid-Shower

An electric tankless shutdown can involve power, flow, or protective controls. Record the fault and learn when to arrange professional service.

Electric

Energy Smart Water Heater Troubleshooting

Energy Smart electric tank not heating? Causes include power loss, E01 dry fire, E02 high limit, element codes, or a module fault.

Lochinvar

Lochinvar Electric Water Heater Troubleshooting

A Lochinvar electric tank not heating usually has a tripped breaker, a popped ECO, a failed element, or a thermostat fault. How to narrow it.

A. O. Smith

New AO Smith Electric Not Heating

A new AO Smith electric that is ice-cold is fill, 240 V, ECO, or an install miss. Do not dry-fire it.

Electric

New Element, Still No Hot Water

Replaced an element and still no hot water? The other element, the thermostat or ECO, a breaker, the wiring, or a dry fire may be to blame.

Rheem

Rheem Heat Pump Water Heater Problems

A Rheem hybrid not heating may have a dirty filter, vacation mode, an EcoNet code, a tripped ECO, a failed element, or a compressor lockout.

Seisco

Seisco Tankless Water Heater Troubleshooting

A Seisco tankless not heating usually has a missing 240 V leg, air in the chamber, a high-limit trip (122), or a leak detect code (126).

Tankless

12 guides
A. O. Smith

AO Smith Tankless With No Hot Water

An A. O. Smith tankless with no hot water usually has no 120 V, no flow signal, a lockout code, or no gas. Read the display before resetting.

Atmor

Atmor Tankless Water Heater Troubleshooting

An Atmor tankless passing cold water usually has no 240 V, too little flow, a clogged screen, reversed lines, or too little kW for the fixture.

Navien

Navien Goes Cold After a Few Minutes

A Navien that goes cold after a few minutes usually has low flow, a recirculation cold slug, flame loss (E012), or scale overheating (E016).

Navien

Navien Water Heater Not Getting Hot

A Navien that never reaches its set temperature may be undersized, scaled, limited by a mixing valve, crossed over, or short on gas supply.

Noritz

Noritz Tankless Not Hot Enough

A Noritz running lukewarm may be undersized, scaled, limited by a mixing valve, crossed over, short on gas, or simply set too low.

Noritz

Noritz Tankless With No Hot Water

A Noritz with no hot water usually has no 120 V, no flow signal, a lockout code, or a gas or ignition fault. Read the display first.

Rinnai

Rinnai Goes Cold After a Few Minutes

A Rinnai that goes cold after a few minutes usually has flow dropping below minimum, flame loss (code 12), or scale overheating (code 16).

Rinnai

Rinnai Not Getting Hot Enough

Lukewarm Rinnai water is undersize, scale, a mixing valve, or gas — not a hidden turbo. Measure inlet temp and GPM.

Rinnai

Rinnai Tankless With No Hot Water

A Rinnai with no hot water usually has no 120 V, no flow signal, a lockout code, or a gas or ignition fault. Read the display first.

Takagi

Takagi Tankless Problems: Codes & Fixes

Takagi tankless not heating? Most lockouts are air or exhaust faults (10), ignition or flame loss (11/12), or overheating from scale (14/16).

Takagi

Takagi Tankless Water Heater Not Heating

A Takagi tankless that will not heat needs flow, power, gas, ignition, or scale checks. Photograph the code.

Tankless

Tankless: No Hot Water at the Kitchen Sink

Kitchen cold while the shower is hot is an aerator, crossover, or min-flow — not a new unit. Diagnose it.

RV

5 guides

Troubleshooting

15 guides
Troubleshooting

Apartment Water Heater Not Hot Enough

Lukewarm apartment water is a mixing valve, crossover, dead element, or building recirc — not a bigger tank.

Ariston

Ariston Water Heater With No Hot Water

A cold Ariston usually has no power, a tripped ECO, a failed element, or a thermostat fault. Checks for Andris, Velis, Pro1, and tankless models.

Bradford White

Bradford White Not Hot Enough

Lukewarm Bradford White water is a dip tube, lower element, mixing valve, or setpoint — not “buy a bigger tank.” Diagnose it in order.

Troubleshooting

Brand New Water Heater Has No Hot Water

A brand-new tank with no hot water is usually an install issue: closed valves, an unfilled tank, power or gas off, or a misplaced dip tube.

Troubleshooting

Brand New Water Heater Only Runs Warm

A new water heater that only runs lukewarm is usually a mixing valve, misplaced dip tube, unwired element, or vacation setting. How to check.

Troubleshooting

Can You Use Water If the Water Heater Is Leaking?

You can keep cold water on if you close the heater's cold inlet, but running hot water through a leaking tank empties it. What to do first.

Troubleshooting

Cold Water Inlet Leaking on the Heater

A leak at the cold water inlet is usually a dielectric nipple, heat trap, connector, or Hydrojet adapter, not the tank. How to find it.

Troubleshooting

How to Shut Off an Apartment Water Heater

Leaking apartment heater? Shut off cold water, then gas or the 240V breaker only if safely accessible. Notify the landlord immediately.

Troubleshooting

No Hot Water After Flushing the Tank

Cold showers after a flush are a dry-fire, tripped ECO, out pilot, or a breaker. Do not reset empty.

Rheem

Rheem Water Heater Not Heating

A Rheem not heating needs different checks for gas and electric: breaker, ECO, elements, and thermostat, or pilot, FVIR, and gas control.

Richmond

Richmond Water Heater Has No Hot Water

A Richmond with no hot water needs a different check for gas and electric: breaker, ECO, element, or thermostat versus pilot, FVIR, or control.

Troubleshooting

Solar Water Heater No Hot Water in the Morning

A solar water heater cold in the morning may have a freeze dump, a pump running overnight, a stuck mixing valve, or a failed backup heater.

State

State Select Water Heater No Hot Water

A State Select with no hot water needs different checks for electric and gas: breaker, ECO, and element versus igniter, FVIR, and gas control.

Troubleshooting

Water Heater Beeping and No Hot Water

Beeping with no hot water usually means a tankless or hybrid lockout, a dry-fire alarm, a power-vent fault, or a leak sensor that cut the heat.

Weil-McLain

Weil-McLain Indirect Water Heater Problems

A Weil-McLain AquaPlus indirect with no hot water usually has a sensor, pump, zone valve, priority, or air problem. How to narrow it down.