Navien Tankless Error Codes: Owner's List

On this page (7 sections)

The Short Answer: Navien shows faults as an E followed by three digits. In the NPE-2 and NPN owner manuals, only a handful have an owner check: E003 (open the gas valve), E012 and E109 (clean the intake filter), E016 and E030 (clean the inlet water filter, flush), E110 (clear the vent), grounding for E004 and E515, and installer service for E760 and E788. Most others say to contact technical support.

Find your model first

The tables differ between product lines. Check the model number on the rating label on the side of the cabinet:

  • NPE-A2 or NPE-S2 (for example NPE-240A2): condensing, current generation. Use the main table below.
  • NPE-A or NPE-S without the 2: older condensing models. Mostly the same table; differences are noted below it.
  • NPN (for example NPN-199U): non-condensing. See the NPN section.
  • NCB combi-boilers use their own table, which includes heating codes such as E205 and E351.

NPE-A2 and NPE-S2 codes with an owner check

These come from the troubleshooting table in the NPE-2 user’s information manual (opens in a new tab). Do the listed check, then reset by pressing the Back button.

Code Meaning in the manual What Navien lists
E003 Ignition failure Make sure the main gas supply valve is open. See Navien E003
E004 False flame detection Make sure the electrical cord is properly grounded
E012 Flame loss Clean the intake air filter; make sure the cord is properly grounded
E016 Overheating of heat exchanger Clean the cold water inlet filter; flush the heat exchanger
E030 Exhaust overheating (shuts down when flue temperature exceeds 149°F) Clean the cold water inlet filter; flush the heat exchanger
E109 Abnormal operation: fan motor Clean the intake air filter
E110 Abnormal air pressure Make sure the exhaust pipe is free of obstructions; clean the intake air filter. See Navien exhaust or air intake blocked
E438 Abnormal operation: circulation pump (with an air handler installed) Check that the circulation pump is operating
E515 Abnormal operation: PCB Make sure the electrical cord is properly grounded
E760 Flushing or service alarm Contact the installer for routine service
E788 Gas type on the panel DIP switch doesn’t match the panel setting Check the supplied gas type and match the settings (installer work)

The inlet water filter and intake air filter are owner maintenance items in the manual. For E016 and E030, the manual also lists flushing the heat exchanger. If the heater has never been descaled, or you don’t have the isolation valves and pump to do it, ask the installer. E016 and E030 often show up as hot water that turns cold; see Navien goes cold after a few minutes.

NPE-A2 and NPE-S2 codes that need technical support

For these the manual’s only action is to contact Navien technical support (1-800-519-8794) or an authorized technician:

Code Meaning in the manual
E031 Overheating of burner
E046 Abnormal operation: limit control
E047 Exhaust thermostat: thermistor open or short circuit
E060 Abnormal operation: dual venturi
E407 Hot water outlet thermistor open or short circuit
E421, E432 Cold water inlet thermistor 1 or 2 open or short circuit
E434 Abnormal operation: water adjustment valve
E439 Abnormal operation: flow sensor
E441 Hot water inlet 2 thermistor open or short circuit
E445 Abnormal operation: bypass mixing valve
E517 Abnormal operation: DIP switch setting
E593 Abnormal operation: front panel key
E594 Abnormal operation: EEPROM
E615 Abnormal operation: input and memory
E736 Abnormal operation: cascade communication
E740 Outdoor temperature sensor (with an air handler installed)
E762 Vent pipe not properly inserted
E773 Using the wrong gas. See Navien E773
E782 Abnormal operation: main panel communication
E785 Flow switch or sensor (with an air handler installed)

Navien’s January 2026 installation manual (opens in a new tab) adds that E773 can appear even when the gas type and setting are correct, because of measuring tolerances in the unit. If it persists with matching settings, Navien asks you to contact technical support.

Older NPE-A and NPE-S

The older NPE user’s manual (opens in a new tab) uses nearly the same table, with a few differences:

  • For E016 and E030, the first step is to turn the system off for at least 30 minutes, then restart it, before cleaning the filter or flushing.
  • E438 refers to the recirculation plumbing: with external recirculation, make sure all supply and return lines are open; with internal recirculation, check the direction of the 2-way valve.
  • E031, E594, E762, E773 and E788 aren’t listed.
  • These models reset with a dedicated Reset button rather than the Back button.

NPN non-condensing codes

The NPN user’s manual (opens in a new tab) shares many codes but differs in a few important ways:

Code Meaning in the NPN manual What Navien lists
E003 Ignition failure Main gas valve open; gas manifold and fuel DIP switch must match the supplied gas (installer check)
E004 False flame detection Cord properly grounded
E012 Flame loss Clean the intake air filter; grounding; manifold and DIP switch must match the gas
E016 Overheating of heat exchanger Turn off for at least 30 minutes and restart; clean the inlet filter; flush
E109 Fan motor Contact technical support (unlike the NPE, there’s no owner check)
E110 Abnormal air pressure Make sure the vent pipe is free of obstructions
E438 Circulation pump External recirculation: make sure supply and return lines are open
E515 PCB Cord properly grounded
E760 Flushing or service alarm Contact the installer for routine service

The NPN table also lists E056 (modulating gas valve), E127 and E157 (air volume), E170 (antifreeze heater), and E786 (panel connection). On NPN models E773 is described as “abnormal operation: gas connection.” All of these go to technical support. The NPN has no E030, E031, E047, E060, E432 or E788.

About codes like 598-00 and 773-00

The manuals above all show three-digit codes after an E. Some owners report codes written with a two-digit suffix, such as 598-00. Navien’s owner documentation doesn’t explain that format, and 598 isn’t in any of these tables. Read the three digits before the dash against the table for your model, and confirm anything not listed with Navien. What is known about one of them is in Navien error 598-00.

To clear a code after fixing its cause, see how to reset a Navien tankless water heater.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: The same code keeps coming back after I reset it. What should I do? A: Do the owner check for that code once. If it still returns, stop resetting and call your installer or Navien with the model, serial number and the error history from the front panel.

Q: Do E016 and E030 mean my heat exchanger is ruined? A: Not by themselves. Both are overheating codes, and Navien’s first remedies are a clean inlet filter and a flush. Scale from hard water restricts flow through the heat exchanger, which is why flushing is on the list. If the code returns after a flush and a clean filter, a technician needs to look further.

Q: Why does my code list differ from the one in my manual? A: Navien revises its tables between product generations and manual editions. The tables here come from the editions linked above; if your manual differs, follow the one for your exact model.

Before you call a technician

Write down

  • The heater. Photograph the rating plate: brand, full model number, serial number, and fuel. The serial number usually encodes the manufacture date.
  • The exact code. Photograph the display, or count the flashes and the pause between groups. Note whether the code returns after one reset.

Stop and get help if

  • Gas or rotten-egg smell, or a CO alarm: leave now and call the gas utility or 911 from outside. Do not use switches or try to find the source.
  • A burner bang, flames outside the burner area, soot, or a smell of exhaust: turn the heater off at its control and do not relight it.
  • Never cap the relief valve, bypass a safety switch, or open gas, electrical, or sealed combustion parts.

Manuals and supporting references

These links distinguish general safety information from model-specific documentation. A manual directory helps you locate your unit’s instructions; it does not establish that every model uses the same parts, codes, or test values.

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